Monday, August 14, 2017

Homily for Monday, 14 August 2017‒ Memorial of St. Maximilian Kolbe


Thursday of the 19th Week in Ordinary Time

Readings of the day: Deuteronomy 10:12-22; Psalm 147:12-13, 14-15, 19-20; John 15:10-16

Who is a stranger, as a saying goes, but a friend we have yet to meet? Today the Book of Deuteronomy sets down the Lord’s basic requirements for faithful living: “Fear the Lord your God… walk in all his ways… love him… serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and… keep the commandments of the Lord your God.”

To love and to fear (as in to show reverence toward) God is, once again in Deuteronomy, connected with love for one another. And who are the people God asks through Moses whom we are to love and to attend to their needs and basic dignity especially? We cannot claim to be worshipping God rightly if we do not especially uphold the dignity of the most vulnerable among us. God, we hear, “executes justice for the orphan and the widow, and… loves the strangers.” So God, through Moses, commands the people, “You shall also love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.” This “preferential option” of God, if we might call it that, toward the orphan, the widow, and the stranger is one of the most common motifs of the social justice teaching of the Old Testament.

Throughout not only Deuteronomy but the whole Old Testament, the measure of our love for God is how we love and care for the orphan, the widow, and the stranger. In John’s Gospel, from which we hear today, though, the standard of love of God and of one another is not so much (at least on the surface) our care for the orphan, the widow, and the stranger— the people among us most in need of our care— but friendship. Jesus says to his disciples: “No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends… I do not call you servants any longer… but I have called you friends.”

And so what are the connections between care for those most in need of our love and our care, captured in the motif of the orphan, the widow, and the stranger in the Old Testament, right worship of God, and being “friends” of Jesus and of one another, ready to lay down our lives for our “friends”?

We see these connections in the life of St. Maximilian Kolbe, the Franciscan priest, missionary, and martyr of Auschwitz whose feast we celebrate today. In July 1941, three prisoners tried to escape Auschwitz, so that the camp commander randomly selected ten men to be starved to death. Maximilian Kolbe volunteered to take the place of one of the men, Franciszek Gajowoniczek, who was married and had children. Maximilian Kolbe’s words to the commander were remembered, if not ever written down precisely: “I am a Catholic priest from Poland; I would like to take his place, because he has a wife and children.

Maximilian Kolbe took the place of Gajowoniczek, who had been a stranger to him, a numbered prisoner of Auschwitz as Kolbe was. Though Kolbe’s martyrdom, Gajowoniczek became to Kolbe no longer a beloved stranger but a friend. And it was Kolbe’s regard for the dignity of a stranger, as God commands of us, that made him the ultimate friend, of God and of all of us, for “no one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.”

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