Tuesday of the 20th Week in Ordinary Time
Readings of the day: Ezekiel 28:1-10; Responsorial Canticle: Deuteronomy 32:26-27ab, 27cd-28, 30, 35cd-36ab; Matthew 19:23-30
This homily was given at Our Lady of Perpetual Help Parish, Sherwood Park, AB, Canada.
What does Jesus have against
rich people, anyway? “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a
needle than for someone to enter the kingdom of God,” Jesus says to his
disciples in Matthew’s Gospel. In other words, if we are rich, we have no
chance of being saved, right?
Well, yes and no. Without God,
our salvation is impossible. “But for God, all things are possible,” Jesus
says. So what does Jesus mean by these words?
Having grown up and now
whenever I return to visit here at Our Lady of Perpetual Help Parish, I get an
impression that this parish; this community of Sherwood Park is fairly
well-off, especially compared to some communities and parishes in which I have
served in various places in the world. Of course, there are poor people among
us here at OLPH and in Strathcona County, as there are in any parish,
especially of this size. But even our country; our society is quite materially
rich. Does this lessen our chance of salvation?
Let me suggest that this is
not quite what Jesus is saying in our Gospel reading today. We get a clue, I
think, toward the end of our Gospel reading today to the point Jesus is trying
to communicate. Jesus gives his disciples two key images of what heaven will
be: First, they will “sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of
Israel.” Second, Jesus says that everybody “who has left houses or brothers or
sisters or father or mother or children or fields, for [his] name’s sake, will
receive a hundredfold” in return what they have left to follow him, “and will
receive eternal life.”
Here Jesus is speaking in what
we call apocalyptic tradition, which dates the Old Testament. By apocalyptic, I
do not mean the images of fiery end-of-the-world disasters brought to us by
Hollywood. “Apocalypse” means “to make known”; “to reveal.” Old and New
Testament writers, and Jesus in his own teaching and preaching, responded to
crisis experiences in their own times (such as the Roman occupation of Israel
in Jesus’ time) with language designed to give the people hope that God would
resolve their crisis, and then some.
If we understand Jesus as
preaching in this kind of apocalyptic language, revealing a message of hope,
the rest of our Gospel reading today makes more sense. Material richness in
itself will not result in our being denied heaven. Yet the onus is especially
upon those of us who possess worldly riches; who have the gift of strong,
united families; who do not have to struggle to get enough to eat, or for
shelter, or against forms of mental, physical, or spiritual illness, to be
mindful at least of people who do struggle and even suffer in these ways.
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