Sunday, April 20, 2014

Homily for Sunday, 20 April 2014– The Resurrection of the Lord, Mass of Easter Sunday

Readings of the day: Acts 10:34a, 37-43; Psalm 118:1-2, 16-17, 22-23; Colossians 3:1-4; John 20:1-9


Christ is risen! He is truly risen! Alleluia!

Before I entered the Basilians, I was a student at St. Joseph’s College in Edmonton, Canada. There, at the end of the Easter Vigil each year, one of our Basilian priests would announce in Greek according to an early Church tradition: Christos anesti! Aleithos anesti! (Christ is risen! He is truly risen!). Shall we try this here this morning?

Christos anesti! Aleithos anesti!

At St. Joseph’s College, after this first exclamation in Greek the congregation would be invited to proclaim, “Christ is risen; he is truly risen,” in as many other languages as the people gathered knew. Often, in our small St. Joseph’s College chapel, we would approach twenty languages in which we would proclaim the central joy of our faith: “Christ is risen! He is truly risen!” This multi-language proclamation was always a very moving experience for me.

I won’t ask us to try to proclaim Christ’s resurrection in multiple languages here today. I also promise that the rest of my homily, after “Christos anesti; Aleithos anesti,” won’t be all Greek to us!

Nevertheless, I ask: What feelings do we experience when we hear it proclaimed that the Lord Jesus is truly risen? Perhaps first of all we may feel joy that our Lord is risen from the dead. We may find it easy to give our voice to today’s Psalm: “This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad!”

We may feel a sense of thanksgiving to God for Christ’s resurrection from the dead. After all, just days ago, on Good Friday, we echoed the cries of the crowds of Jesus’ time: “Crucify him!” Jesus Christ died to put to death our sin; our having called out for his death on a cross. Now, through his resurrection, we are promised resurrection with Christ to new and eternal life. We are promised by God’s mercy a new beginning, free from sin, to be as our first reading from the Acts of the Apostles says, “Witnesses to all that [Christ] did” for us; witnesses to our redemption by Christ’s death and resurrection. We are promised, in the words of St. Paul to the Colossians, that we, “too, will appear with [Christ] in glory.” And so we may echo our Psalm today: “Give thanks to the LORD, for he is good; for his mercy endures forever… I shall not die, but live, and declare the works of the LORD.”

Along with joy and a sense of thanksgiving, it would be natural for us to feel somewhat confused at the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. Some of us may be asking, “Why would we feel confused”? Let us put ourselves into the events of the morning of Jesus’ resurrection as John describes them in today’s Gospel reading. Mary Magdalene arrives first at the empty tomb, sees “the stone removed from the tomb,” and then runs frantically back to Peter to tell him not that Jesus is risen, but that “they have taken the Lord from the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him.”

Mary Magdalene’s reaction to the absent stone is of confusion and fear. Perhaps someone had stolen the body of Jesus and hidden it elsewhere to make sure that his disciples would not do the same or something more strange yet… Would we have reacted any differently than Mary Magdalene to the empty tomb with no stone?

Peter arrives at the tomb still, we can imagine, overcome with sadness and guilt for having denied Jesus and contributed to his death. He sees the scattered burial cloths and, like Mary Magdalene, is afraid and confused. Would we have reacted any differently than Peter?

Only for the unnamed “disciple whom Jesus loved” does the joy and thanksgiving at Jesus’ resurrection overcome the confusion and fear at his empty tomb. The other disciples “did not yet understand the Scripture that [Jesus] had to rise from the dead.” Would any of us act with the faith of this beloved disciple in his situation? Perhaps some of us may act with such faith, but if my experience at funerals is any indication, many of us would react more like Peter and Mary Magdalene than like the unnamed disciple who “saw and believed.”

The confusion, fear, and sorrow with which most of us face the loss of loved ones are natural human feelings. For us to hear, as in a Eucharistic Prayer frequently heard at funerals, that “the hope of blessed resurrection has dawned,” for our deceased loved one and for all of us, because of Christ’s own resurrection, often does not lessen our confusion; our fear; our sorrow.

Our Easter celebration gives us a space for our confusion; our fear; our sorrow at the death of a loved one, Jesus Christ. And yet through our Easter celebration we are invited to move from natural, human feelings of confusion; of fear; of sorrow toward joy and thanksgiving because Christ is risen. This move may not happen immediately, and so our Easter celebration lasts fifty days each year: From today, Easter Sunday, to Pentecost, when we receive the Holy Spirit, the decisive breath of joy and thanksgiving into our Church.

We now begin our fifty days to move from confusion to joy and thanksgiving; fifty days from sorrow to the Spirit; fifty days from not knowing “where they… laid” Jesus to understanding more fully the Scripture that Jesus, and we after him, “had to rise from the dead”; fifty days to proclaim in the language of our hearts the central joy of our faith: Christos anesti! Aleithos anesti!

Christ is risen! He is truly risen! Alleluia!

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